Ben Macintyre, in today’s Times, has addressed the cause of Iranians who have turned to blogging as a medium to vent their frustrations at the hard-line Tehran government.
I received a fair bit of criticism from hard-left advocates for my portrayal of their acquiescence toward the theocracy simply because it rallied against Israel and America. I’m comforted to see another writer is raising this cause in the mainstream media.
Sphere: Related ContentWith almost all Iran’s reformist newspapers closed down and many editors imprisoned, blogs offer an opportunity for dissent, discussion and dissemination of ideas that is not available in any other forum. There is wistful yearning in many Iranian blogs, and a persistent vein of anger: “I keep a weblog so that I can breath in this suffocating air,†writes one blogger. “I write so as not be lost in despair.†Blogs by Muslim women are particularly moving in their bitter portrayal of life behind the veil.
The Iranian State has done its utmost to smother the nascent Iranian blogosphere. In 2003 the Government began to take direct action against bloggers — more than 20 have been arrested, on charges ranging from “morality violations†to insulting leaders of the Islamic Republic. One blogger was sentenced to 14 years in prison for “spying and aiding foreign counter-revolutionariesâ€; in October, Omid Sheikhan was sentenced to a year’s jail and 124 lashes for a weblog featuring satirical political cartoons.
The regime has also reportedly brought in powerful software programs to filter the net and block access to provocative blogs. But the Government remains profoundly alarmed by a tool it cannot control. Ayatollah Hashemi Shahroudi, the head of the Iranian judiciary, recently described the internet as a “Trojan Horse carrying enemy soldiers in its bellyâ€. Many of Iran’s religious leaders recall how an earlier revolution was fuelled by new technology, when cassette tapes and videotapes of sermons by Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini were smuggled into the country, undermining the Shah and hastening his downfall.
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For a reader from the West, the blogs offer a vision of Iran, far from the chanting crowds, hidden women and ranting mullahs of popular imagery. As much as President Ahmadinejad may seek to turn back the clock and battle “Westoxificationâ€, at the blog level this is a modern country. “My blog is a blank page,†writes one young Iranian blogger. “Sometimes I stretch out on this page in the nude . . . now and again I hide behind it. Occasionally I dance on it.†That may not sound like a call to arms, but in a country where the music is dying it may be the harbinger of revolution.
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